The journey from Kohima, the historic hill capital of Nagaland, to Dimapur, the state’s commercial hub and main entry point, is the most important and frequently travelled route in the state. This drive connects the administrative centre in the mountains with the gateway in the plains. For anyone planning this trip, understanding the driving distance and time from Kohima to Dimapur is essential. This comprehensive 2026 guide provides updated information on the route, travel time, road conditions, and important tips.
Kohima to Dimapur Drive: A Quick Overview
The driving distance from Kohima to Dimapur is approximately 75 kilometres. Although the distance is short, the journey involves descending from the Naga Hills to the plains of Assam. The road is winding, and traffic can be heavy. Under normal conditions, the drive can be completed in about 2.5 to 3.5 hours.
The Best and Primary Route: Via NH29
There is one main road that connects Kohima and Dimapur, which is National Highway 29 (NH29). This highway is the lifeline of Nagaland, connecting the capital to the rest of India via the railway station and airport in Dimapur.
Route Description: Kohima -> Medziphema -> Dimapur
- Starting from Kohima: The journey begins with navigating the traffic within Kohima town. The highway starts its descent almost immediately after you leave the main town area.
- The Mountain Descent: The majority of the journey is a continuous downhill drive on a winding, two-lane road. This section is scenic, with views of the hills and valleys, but it requires careful and slow driving.
- Reaching the Plains: As you approach Medziphema, the terrain starts to flatten out. This marks the end of the main hilly section.
- Medziphema to Dimapur: The final stretch of the journey is on the plains. The road becomes straighter, but traffic increases as you get closer to the bustling commercial city of Dimapur.
Key Highlights of the Route:
- Scenic Views: The initial part of the drive offers beautiful views of the Naga Hills. You will pass through areas with lush greenery and small villages.
- Road Conditions: The condition of NH29 can be highly variable. While efforts are continuously made to maintain it, some sections, especially on the winding parts, can be rough and prone to damage from heavy rains and landslides. A major four-laning project is underway, which, once complete, will drastically change the travel experience. However, in 2026, you may still encounter sections with ongoing construction.
Analysing the Driving Time from Kohima to Dimapur
The 2.5-3.5 hour travel time is a standard estimate, but it can be affected by several factors.
Factors That Influence Your Travel Time:
- Road Widening Work: The ongoing four-laning project is a major factor. While it promises a better future, the current construction can lead to diversions, dust, and single-lane traffic in many places, causing significant delays.
- Traffic Congestion: The road is narrow and carries all the traffic between the capital and the plains. It can get very congested with trucks, buses, and private taxis. A vehicle breakdown can easily cause a long traffic jam.
- Weather Conditions: During the monsoon (June to September), heavy rains can cause landslides, which can block the road. Visibility can also be poor due to fog.
- Time of Day: Traffic is generally heaviest during the day. An early morning start can sometimes help in getting a clearer road.
Estimated Time Breakdown:
| Condition | Estimated Duration |
| Normal Day (No major construction delay) | 2.5 – 3.5 hours |
| Day with Heavy Traffic/Construction | 4 – 5 hours or more |
Important Travel Considerations
Hiring a Taxi
For tourists, the most convenient way to travel is by hiring a private taxi from Kohima. Alternatively, shared taxis (usually Tata Sumos or similar vehicles) are the most common mode of transport for locals and are very economical. These are available from the taxi stands in Kohima.
Permits for Nagaland
Remember that all domestic tourists (Indian citizens) need an Inner Line Permit (ILP) to enter Nagaland. This must be obtained before your trip and should be carried with you at all times. Foreign tourists require a Protected Area Permit (PAP).
To plan your travels better, it’s useful to know the local holiday schedule. You can check the official bank holidays in Nagaland.
Tips for the Kohima to Dimapur Journey
- Check Current Road Status: Due to the ongoing construction and the possibility of landslides, it is highly advisable to check with local sources or your driver about the current road condition and expected travel time before you start.
- Be Prepared for a Bumpy Ride: The road may not be smooth throughout. Be prepared for a bumpy and dusty journey, especially in the sections under construction.
- Mountain Driving Rules: If you are driving yourself (which is not recommended for tourists), follow mountain driving etiquette. Drive slowly, use your horn on blind curves, and give way to uphill traffic.
- Carry Water and Snacks: It’s a good idea to carry some drinking water and light snacks, as a short journey can sometimes get unexpectedly delayed.
The history and culture of Nagaland are fascinating. Exploring beyond the main cities can offer a rich experience of the Naga heritage.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the distance from Kohima to Dimapur?
The road distance between Kohima and Dimapur is approximately 75 kilometres. The journey involves a descent from the hilly terrain of Kohima to the plains where Dimapur is located.
How long does it take to travel from Kohima to Dimapur by road?
The travel time is typically between 2.5 and 3.5 hours. However, due to ongoing road widening work on NH29 and potential traffic jams, the journey can often take 4-5 hours or even longer.
What is the condition of the Kohima-Dimapur road?
The road condition is highly variable. It is a two-lane highway that is currently being upgraded to four lanes. This means you will encounter a mix of good patches, rough sections, and areas with active construction, which can make the journey dusty and slow.
What is the best way to travel between Kohima and Dimapur?
The most common and practical way to travel is by taxi. You can hire a private taxi for comfort or opt for a shared taxi (Sumo), which is the most popular and economical choice for both locals and tourists.
Do I need a special permit to travel on this road?
Yes, to travel anywhere in Nagaland, including on the Kohima-Dimapur road, Indian citizens from other states need an Inner Line Permit (ILP). This must be arranged before you enter the state.